CHF Exacerbation (Severe)

HPI:

 _ hx of CHF
 _ previous EF
 _ med complaince
 _ chest pain
 _ productive cough
 _ increase in LE swelling
_ tob use
_ PND (paranodysl noctural dyspnea)
—-
Exam: 
     CV:
          _ LE swelling   
          _ No LE swelling
     _ Pulm:
         _ no resp distress
          _ significant resp distress
          _ CBTA, no rhonchi, no rales
          _ rales, no rhochi
—-

___
Suspect CHF exacerbation.
Severity: severe
Precipitant likely: _

DDx includes:
ACS
COPD/reactive airway dz
PNA

Diagnostically:
EKG
CXR
CBC/BMP
Trop

Theraputic Plan for CHF Exacerbation:
  • -Aspirin 162 mg PO
  • -Nitroglycern 0.4mg SL
  • -Nitroglycerin drip. Start 100mcg/min, titrate by 25mcg/min to symptomatic improvement and patient’s baseline presumed to be SBP 120
  • -Enalapril 1.25 mg IV
  • -Lasix home dose in IV form
  • -BIPAP.Given resp status during ED course, no indication for emergent intubation at this time. 

Dispo: Admission

___
Suspect CHF exacerbation.
Severity: mild
Precipitant likely: _

DDx includes:
ACS
COPD
PNA:
_ Not consistent with PNA iven afebrile, CXR not c/w PNA, no productive sputum cough, pt does not meet criteria for empiric abx and sufficiently low risk of concurrent PNA. 
_ Empiric antibiotics administered given c/f PNA.  Given pt meets sufficient number of constellation of symptoms characteristic of PNA (febrile, CXR c/f PNA, productive cough), as such empirically treated for PNA. 

Diagnostically:
     EKG
     CXR
     CBC/BMP
     Trop

Theraputic Plan for CHF Exacerbation:
  • -Aspirin 162 mg PO
  • -Nitroglycern 0.4mg SL
  • -Enalapril 1.25 mg IV
  • -Lasix home dose in IV form
     

Dispo:
     _ Admission
     _ Cardiac observation unit for moderate amount of diuresis
     _ Home 


*This information is intended for educational purposes only and not intended for use in patient care (which requires a trained credentialed attending physician and individualization of the medical care plan to the specific patient).

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